Demonlover (Oliver Assayas, 2002)
For the first half of its running time, Oliver Assayas’
cyber-thriller Demonlover plays like a slick spy flick staffed by an
unusually empowered cast of women. Instead of the generic government secrets
that motivate the characters in the average James Bond rip-off, however, the
commodity at stake here is the monopolization of the Japanese hentai (animated
pornography) industry. That particular MacGuffin seems fundamentally at odds
with the film’s considerable dose of feminine empowerment, but throughout
these early scenes, it’s difficult not to notice that the idealized women
running around are fetish items themselves, dressing in sexy outfits as they get
into catfights and engage in elaborate corporate espionage. These women are
acting out male fantasies as they challenge each other in the boardroom, the
racquetball court, and the bedroom, since everything that they do somehow helps
one of the companies that are competing to become the world leader in the
objectification of women. In that paradox, Assayas finds a reason for a radical
stylistic shift in the second half of the film, which occurs when the film’s
heroine - the ball breaking Diane (Connie Nielsen) - loses control of her
situation and becomes a victim herself.
Early on, with his typical close proximity to his actors,
the director casts the movie in glitz, showering everything in swanky neon
lights while fixating on polished surfaces and hard bodies. In retrospect,
it’s obvious that the actresses, and Connie Neilsen in particular, are
presented as sexy, lithe caricatures of empowered women. Suddenly, with the end
of Diane’s illusory sense of power, much of the first half’s slickness
dissipates. Her character stops wearing her tight outfits and makeup, and as
Assasyas starts exploring seedy underside of the porn industry, the lush neon
interludes that energized the early scenes bow out. This move forces the viewer
to come to terms with their readiness in accepting the ease with which the
empowerment in the first half was presented. That the women were originally held
as equals by the movie should have seemed anachronistic considering the subject
matter, but Assayas’ flattering camera tricks manage to mask the inherent
depravity with pretty lights and colors at first. He attempts to make his
audience pay for any enjoyment that they had at Diane’s expense by subjecting
her to a series of tortures that strip her of power and dignity. Perhaps, this
extremism is not the most gratifying or subtle way for Assayas to make his
points about the exploitation of women in cinema (probably typified best by the Tomb
Raider style action hero), but his polemic becomes tough to miss because of
it. There are flashes of genuine wit in the presentation of his females (Chloe
Sevingy plays a character with a daughter that such an arbitrary token that she
remains off-screen, for example), and that keeps the film from feeling at all
didactic, but all the same, one wishes that he had a more varied take on the
roles of women in action cinema that the dichotomy that’s set up.
Demonlover’s style makes its relative lack of
ideas more than forgivable, and it clearly has more to say that any spy film
I’ve seen recently, so perhaps my disappointment with its content has more to
do with the exceptionally high quality of his usual output than the deficiencies
of this film. Assayas clearly has his finger on the pulse of “right now”
here, even though he’s essentially channeling David Cronenberg’s cult
classic Videodrome, and every major theme of the film feels relevant,
particularly the inherent observation that the world of the foreign film is
becoming increasingly multicultural. By casting French, Danish, American, and
Japanese actresses in his film about the power struggle between suits from
several different countries, nationalism seems to fade into the shadow of
corporate interests. Maybe this point was better made in Assayas’ Irma Vep (which
is referenced here in a wonderful burglary sequence), but it’s perhaps more
relevant a few years later. In any case, as the thinking person’s spy
thriller, Demonlover delivers. Its fierce determination in deconstructing
the sexual politics that are so often taken for granted in this sort of film
provide more thrills than the average Bond outing.
* * * 1/2
02-03-03
Jeremy Heilman