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Dark Habits (Pedro Almodóvar, 1983)
A convent becomes an unlikely den of sin in
Dark Habits, Pedro Almodóvar’s
scandalous 1983 comedy. In it Yolanda (Cristina Sánchez Pascual), a nightclub
singer and junkie whose boyfriend has died of an overdose, flees to a
dilapidated nunnery in hopes of avoiding a murder rap. There, she meets a group
of shamelessly blasphemous nuns (they have names like Sister Manure, Sister
Damned, etc…) who engage in acts of mortification and indulge in drugs,
lesbianism and porn in hopes of better understanding the plights of the
forsaken. “Man will not be saved until he realizes he’s the most despicable
being ever created” one nun preaches, summing up their worldview
It would be a mistake, however, to assume that religion itself is the
target of Almodóvar’s satire here. The faith of the nuns is not put into
question. What is the target of ridicule, instead, are social structures that
ask people to deny their true nature, making the film’s critique broader than a
targeted assault on Catholicism could be. The plot of Dark Habits
concerns the future of the convent, which is put on the brink of closing after
its benefactor’s greedy widow (Mary Carrillo) withdraws her funds. The plot is
only interesting for Almodóvar, though, insofar as it allows him to concoct new
situations for his characters. As the film unfolds, a series of revelations
including blackmail, long-lost children, personal salvation, and hidden
identities come to light, but none of it radically alters the tone, which
deadpans as the nuns explain their perverse path to sainthood. Dark Habits is a
film in love with films and pop culture in general. Characters talk excitedly
about the costumes in My Fair Lady.
The bedroom where Yolanda stays has set decoration out of a Sirk film and when
it is first introduced an appropriately romantic musical flourish is used. The
Mother Superior (Julieta Serrano) decorates her office with portraits of icons
like Theda Bara and Marilyn Monroe. As in several of Almodóvar’s movies, men
appear in only the most perfunctory of roles, and the film is no worse off for
it. The director’s style here is considerably toned down when compared to his
later work, despite an already evident predilection for bold colors. That might
come as a disappointment to some, but there is a looseness here that allows
comedy to develop organically in a way it never could in a film like
Volver or
Broken Embraces. 54 Jeremy Heilman 07.21.12 |